This skipper takes its name
from
Lulworth Cove in Dorset, on the south coast of England, where it was
first discovered (as a UK species) in 1832. It still flies there, and
in a very small surrounding area. Elsewhere in Europe it is widespread,
and often common in hot, southerly locations. I have found Lulworth
skippers in Portugal, Spain (the Pyrenees) and Switzerland, where it
flies very locally in hot, grassy, flowery places.
The male looks like a very dark small skipper above. He has a hint of
the pale crescent seen on the female forewings but it is often barely
discernible and actually best viewed from below when the light passes
through the wings. It is not rare to find anomalously dark or melanic
small skippers, so care should be taken with males to dispel this
possibility. The antennae are buff beneath at the tip, like small
skipper, but the undersides of the wings are different, being more or
less unicolourous golden brown, scarcely darker at the apex of the
forewings. This apical area is not well demarcated from the rest of the
wing. Females always show a strong, pale crescent on the forewings, set
in a dark ground, and are generally very easy to recognise. The male
has a long, decurved sex brand, like that of small skipper but unlike
that of Essex skipper.
The foodplants are various species of grass and the caterpillar
hibernates while small in a silken cocoon on a blade, together with
others - several eggs are typically laid on the same plant. In
Switzerland, the adults fly in a single generation from the end of June
to August, thoug further south they are said to emerge in May.